Vol 23, No 2 (2017)

The Great reforms expanded the scope of possibilirties and freedoms for the printed media of Russia. The representatives of active society and court groupings used this opportunity. In the article the public campaign of 1886–1887 in the process of which the newspaper «Grazhdanin»,
under the control of the knyaz V.P. Meshcherskiy, sought the resignation of the minister of finance N.Kh. Bunge and appointment on his place of
an insider, professor I.A. Vyshnegradsky.

Problems of the choice of a course of life, political, social and cultural self-
identification became main both for the certain personality, and for social groups, classes and estates as a result of the Great Russian revolution of 1917. They have found the reflection in personal correspondence and diaries, the subsequent memories of representatives of pre-revolutionary elite of events of the Great Russian revolution and civil war. The analysis of letters of arrested and convicts in the Political Red Cross (1918-1922), and also addresses of political and public figures, representatives of the creative intellectuals to their protection allows to track changes in policy of the Soviet power in relation to the nobility. During Civil war mass arrests of representatives of the nobility as "hostages" at deterioration of the situation on fronts of civil war have been carried out or after attempts at members of the government. Noble correspondence reflected the relation of a considerable part of the former exclusive estate to the new power, to sharp deterioration in material living conditions and change of the social status. The daily occurrence realities described in letters reflection of circumstances of arrest and a course of investigation allow to draw a conclusion that authorities were
afraid of any potential opposition.

The article is devoted to the description of the military way of Colonel-General
Soltan Kyokkesovich Magometov, a prominent commander of the Soviet Army, during the Great Patriotic War. In this article for the first time in the published sources the combat's biography of the active participant is systematically enlightened from the beginning to the end of the war. He began to fight at the Western border, fought near Moscow, Stalingrad, Leningrad, liberated the Ukraine,
the Baltic states, Poland. He ended the war in Germany in the rank of a major, in the position of deputy regiment commander. In the post-war period, S.K. Magometov rose to the rank of Colonel-General, deputy of the Transbaikal Military District. He served as the Chief Military Adviser in the Syrian Arab Republic and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.

The article presents an analysis of how the students from the Russia’s ethnic regions and from the post–Soviet states assess the quality of education, and the organization of educational process in the Czech universities. The empirical basis are the semi-structured interviews, taken from students who have studied in the bachelor and master’s program in the Czech Republic, and have experience of university education in their country. The analysis shows that the students are appreciating the quality and organization of educational process in the universities of the motherland. They emphasize the importance of paternalistic type of student – teacher relationship. The difficulties with the integration of these students into the Czech universities are explained by the fact that they were formed as students in the system of higher education, which is strictly regulated by the state.

The article considers the content of inclusive education, strategies and peculiarities of its implementation in the domestic practice, the need for the facilitation of changes in the university educational process. A short review of the international practice of inclusive education and the pedagogical conditions for the development of inclusive education in the university is presented. The vocational guidance work with applicants-invalids is highlighted.

The review of reports of the IV international conference (6–10 July 2017, Trier,
Germany) in the context of theory and artistic practice is made in the article. The representative international conference «Subject and Liminality in contemporary literature (poetry, prose, drama)», organized within the framework of bilateral project «Typology of subject in Russian poetry of 1990–2010» is a unique scientific forum for the discussion of important literary science problems.

The author reveals and analyses contradictions existing in modern conceptual definitions of the concepts of language system and language structure, analyses the contradictions, tracing the history of the terms language system and language structure, describing their semantic evolution of their meanings and offering her own non-contradictory interpretation of language systematicity.

This article analyzes aspects of representation of Boris Godunov in Russian historiography since the early seventeenth century. We first document the influence of medieval historical thinking (for example, the opposition between the martyred prince Boris and Sviatopolk) and of hagiography (life of St. Dmitriy of Uglic). This influence can be seen on the level of historiographical concepts (for example, the interpretation of the image of the False Dmitry as the historical revenge for the murder of the tsarevitch Dmitriy), but also on the level of representation of historical facts (for example, the circumstances of Boris Godunov’s death). Finally, we examine how Karamzin’s History of Russian State and Puskin’s Boris Godunov treat previous depictions of Godunov.

The article considers the phenomenon of text communicative impact in terms of the factors that influence its efficiency, the recipient’s inclination to turn to the text and his intention to perceive the text in full. The author’s vision is mostly based on the works by American psycholinguists, where the problem in question has been elaborated most persuasively.

The article covers the peculiarities of modern BBC newsreaders’ speech in the context of globalisation of the English language. The fact is that the advent of modern technologies has led to a number of changes in the speech of BBC newscasters. In phonetic terms, it is the skillful use of voice parameters that suits the television format of the news.

The article presents the results of an experimental-phonetic research of the parliamentary discourse of Germany at the example of a modal-emotional connotation “arrogance”, which was detected by German-native auditors. The discourse of the German parliament – the Bundestag – is a bright research-field to research the speech of its participants. There are emotions in their speech, the availability of emotions can be explored with an auditors’ analysis. On the way of comparison of emotional spontaneous utterances with the studio recorded neutral utterances the prosodic features of implementation of arrogance were identified: temporal, dynamic, tonal.

There’s a review of Kazakh scientist Sultan Khan Akkuly book on the «Alash» party founder Bukeikhan biography and activity. The structure of the book, its contents, main conclusions drawn by the author of the study are analyzed in the review.

The article tells about the life, scientific and pedagogical ways of Viktor Petrovich Zimin. Although his own scientific activity did not lead to significant accomplishments, his scientific and pedagogical work had important consequences for the emergence of the very possibility of studying ancient history in Samara.