Vol 6, No 9/1 (2015)
- Year: 2015
- Articles: 39
- URL: https://journals.ssau.ru/eco/issue/view/264
MANAGEMENT
DIRECTIONS OF improvING management BY DEVELOPMENT of the Russian economy
Abstract
«Integrity» of a market as a social system
Abstract
CONCEPTUAL PROPOSALS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPATIAL DATA IFRASTRUCTURE
Abstract
Peculiarities of the monetary policy of the Central Bank of Russia by 2010–2014
Abstract
STATE SUPPORT OF SMALL BUSINESSES: EXPERIENCE OF RUSSIA AND GERMANY
Abstract
Struggle for republican form of Government in Philippines on the cusp of the XIX–XX centuries
Abstract
Economic potential of near-border position as a factor of increasing level of social and economic development of the region
Abstract
STATE AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF RUSSIA AND THE SAMARA REGION
Abstract
ECONOMICS
ANALYSIS OF THE EXISTING METHODS OF EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OF FUNCTIONING OF ENTERPRISES OF TRANSPORT ENGINEERING OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Abstract
Organizational and economic instruments of management and development if competitiveness of the sphere of education
Abstract
Organizational and economic instruments serve for ensuring and development of the own competitiveness of the university and consolidation of its position on the market of educational services and labour market. System of education in Russia needs the presence of effective market instruments of ensuring and increasing competitiveness, ensuring all the system of education on the goal-oriented, sustainable functioning and complex development.
Methodic aspects of transformation of Russian accounting into IFRS statements
Abstract
In the article problems, methods, and practical recommendations for the transformation of financial accounting prepared in agreement with the Russian standards into the format of international financial reporting standards.
Diagnostics of factors stimulating and restraining low-rise development in the urban district of Samara
Abstract
In the article the realization of projects of construction of low-rise development for all categories of citizens with the application of industrial methods in accordance with the ecological requirements. The results of the analysis of the monitoring of the situation formed with the low-rise housing construction in the urban district of Samara. In the course of investigations there were identified five factors that effectively stimulate the given process and fourteen factors that restrain organization and realization of low-rise development. Examples are provided: nonfulfillment of governmental instructions; application in the urban district of Samara of organization of construction within the frameworks of municipal and private and public private partnership on the territories of low-rise development; difficulties and advances of realization of federal and government programs of relocation of citizens from emergency and dilapidated dwellings on the territory of the Samara Region etc.
PROMISING DIRECTIONS FOR ACCELERATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTIC OIL REFINERIES
Abstract
The article covers the problem of finding main organizational and economic reserves for increasing the pace of development of domestic oil refining enterprises on the basis of enhancing innovative and technological capacity. Guidelines for the implementation of these provisions in modern conditions of functioning of economy of the country are provided.
Market of mortgage market: current state in Russia and the urban district of Samara
Abstract
In the article we are talking about the current condition and topical issues of mortgage lending in Russia and in particular in the urban district of Samara. Authors examine the problems associated with mortgage risk and prospects of mortgage lending. This study allows us to conclude that despite not very optimistic forecasts at the end of last year, mortgage market continues to evolve.
Problems of variety of accounting standards for small and medium–sized enterprises
Abstract
In the article the problems of application of International Accounting Standards to the Russian standards and existing norms of the tax code are analyzed. Accountable processes for the enterprises of small and medium–sized enterprises are estimated.
KEY FACTORS OF EFFICIENCY OF enterprises of light industry
Abstract
In the article the features of functioning of enterprises of light industry in the conditions of crisis development are viewed. Factors of increasing efficiency of production at enterprises of light industry are presented, approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of their activities are presented.
Directions of improvement of methodical activity of the university
Abstract
In the article the main issues of improvement of methodical activity of the university as the main factor of competitiveness and organization of an academic activity and all learning activity of educational establishments on the market of educational services are presented. It is revealed that the issues of improvement of methodic activity lead to the quality change of basic educational and scientific indicators of an educational institution, thus continuously forming stable positions of university in rendering educational services on the market in reference to the other universities-competitors.
Electronic money as necessity of economization of currency circulation, their advantages and disadvantages
Abstract
The article substantiates the position that the growth of the world financial system objectively encourages humanity to the need for economization of money circulation, which led to the emergence of electronic money. A brief look at the history of emergence of electronic money is presented. Positive and negative aspects in the use of electronic money are viewed.
Directions of optimizing the use of branding in the structure of enterprise competitiveness’ tools
Abstract
The article defines the essence of the concept of brand-oriented control system of industrial enterprise communications, a hierarchy of strategic objectives of the enterprise communications management is proposed, the elements of the mechanism of brand-based communications management of a company are analyzed and the semantic description of the main features of the brand-oriented management of the enterprise communications is presented.
Directions of optimizing the use of branding in the structure of enterprise competitiveness’ tools
Abstract
The article defines the essence of the concept of brand-oriented control system of industrial enterprise communications, a hierarchy of strategic objectives of the enterprise communications management is proposed, the elements of the mechanism of brand-based communications management of a company are analyzed and the semantic description of the main features of the brand-oriented management of the enterprise communications is presented.
GENERALIZED RESULTS OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES DIAGNOSTICS
Abstract
The results of industrial enterprises diagnostics that have been fulfilled to organize an implementation of consulting projects for raising level of industrial enterprises activity organization are viewed.
Behavioral economics about economic opportunism: variability of conceptual provisions
Abstract
Behavioral economics claims overall reconsideration of the decision theory. The concept of an economic agent’s rationality is a subject of complex rethinking simultaneously with the hypothesis of opportunism. It becomes clear that unscrupulous actions are irrational as a rule. On the one hand, the attention of researchers is concentrated on motivation and regulatory potential of morality. On the other hand, they use approaches that are more general to explain the nature of the deception, taking into account the structure of social and cognitive contexts of cooperation. This work is devoted to the analysis of the main provisions of these concepts.
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF INTERRELATION OF INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
Abstract
In the article the author shows the close relationship of concepts such as «investment activities» and «innovation activity». Definitions of these terms, taken from the legislation acts are given. It is also clearly demonstrated by the ratio between investment and innovation. Later in the text, the author argues for the support of this ratio. The causes of capital intensity of innovative activity are listed.
FACTORS OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ORGANIZATIONS
Abstract
In the article the author discusses the most actual problem – financial stability of organizations. Some scientific approaches in this financial and administrative research were used. The author focuses on the economic articles of some Russian and foreign scientists
Methodology of an estimate of efficiency of functioning of an enterprise
Abstract
In the article the analysis of methods of efficiency of functioning of enterprises is carried out. The model of increasing efficiency of functioning of enterprises on the basis of using results of the given methods is suggested. Ways of increasing efficiency of functioning of enterprises are shown.
Systematization of theoretical foundations of neoinstitutionalism
Abstract
Inability of classical economic theory that gives little attention to the investigation of institutional environment of activity of subjects of economy, gave rise to the appearing in the last century of a new economic school (new direction in economic science) that is called instutional economic theory. The founder of transformation in sociological researches of historicism in institutionalism is justly considered the economist of the USA – Veblen Th. (1857–1929), and the most prominent scientists in this area are the economists: of Great Britain – Gibson J. (1858–1940), of Russia – Bogdanov A.A. (1873–1928), of the USA – Mitchell W. (1874–1948), Commons J. (1862–1945), Schumpeter J. (1883–1950), Coase R. (1910–2013), Buchanan J. (1854–1934), Becker G. (1930-2014), Pozner R. (1939) and of Germany Eucken W. (1891–1950).
Priority directions of development of Russian mechanical engineering in the field of import substitution
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of an important problem – dependence of domestic production from import production. The author sees the possibilities of import substitution in the development of science and technology potential of Russian machine–building complex that is the basis of material and technical base of industry as a whole.
HUMANE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
HUMAN CAPITAL AND THE SYSTEM OF NATIONAL EDUCATION
Abstract
The article analyzes the issues of nature and factors of human capital formation, peculiarities of development of the human capital in Russia, its role in the progress of economy and society as a whole. Education system as the main field, which determines the level and quality of Russian human capital is viewed.
Formation of conflictological competence as a necessary component of management culture of the head of an organization
Abstract
In the article the authors discuss the issues of solving topical issue of formation of conflictological competence of a head of a modern organization. In the article methods of formation of conflictological competencies of heads and workers of an organization are analyzed. Methodological support of the system of conflictological training is viewed. The authors of the article give examples of different conflictological tasks used at the carrying out of instructional trainings aimed at prevention of destructive conflicts and an occupational stress of personnel of an organization.
MATHEMATICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ECONOMICS
DYNAMIC MODEL OF LAG OF ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS INVESTMENTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Abstract
In the published article the mathematical model of dynamics of development of investments in manufacturing company in the conditions of change of production technologies. Coupled nonlinear differential equations for the balance of such an enterprise, which takes into account the effects of continuous distribution of input in the production of domestic and foreign investments are built.
Statistic aspects of development of tobacco dependence of smoker-patients who suffer from the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Abstract
In the article the author considers the statistic data analysis of tobacco dependence development among patients with different severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The author analyzes the use of various methods of parametric and non-parametric statistics to examine the quality of smoker medical treatment with the use of COPD monotherapy: selective M-anticholinergics and nicotine replacement therapy, as resource–saving techniques in the treatment of nonspecific diseases of bronchopulmonary system in terms of primary link.
BUSINESS ORGANIZATION PERSONAL DATA ACCESS SYSTEM BASED ON LINEAR RECCURENCE SEQUENCE
Abstract
The article defines the main aspects of creation of a subsystem of access to personal data on the basis of the linear recurrence sequences mathematical apparatus of defined over primary order finite rings. Subsystem index takes into account aspects of the elements appearance on linear recurrence sequence cycle.
Investigation of possibilities and prospects of implementation of reverse logistics on an enterprise
Abstract
The article reveals the subject of research of possibilities of implementation of reverse logistics on an enterprise. The issue of effectiveness of implementation of reverse logistics in any organizational structure is impossible to solve without the use of a set of basic indicators that give data on the prospects of economy, profit and volumes of processing of goods. Applying methods described in the given article responsible management of an enterprise can get an idea about the efficiency of coming investments in the logistic infrastructure that is vitally important in conditions of general economy and responsible employment of resources.
ABOUT THE NATURE OF ACCENTUATION IN THE ANALYSIS OF EFFICACY OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
Proposed in the article system of analysis allows us to focus on identifying the nature of impact of subjective factors on economic development and emerging actual results. Of fundamental importance in this approach becomes a focus on methodological problems of formation of concepts and methodical solutions that focus on the analysis of economic agents interacting in the process of creating conditions for development in the systems and get objective evaluation of the effectiveness of each.
MULTIVARIATE CORRELATION AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF PROFITABILITY OF GAZBANK
Abstract
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF STRUCTURAL MODERNIZATION OF PRODUCTION FOR MULTIFACTOR ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Abstract
In the published article, the model of dynamics of income and expenses of multifactor productive economic system that is in the conditions of structural modernization of production is developed. A variant of structural and phenomenological approach to the description of interaction of the components of the production system is suggested. The equations of dynamics of the process of modernization of the system as a replacement of the old technological order of production on a new technological order are received. We calculate macroscopic parameters of the production function, cost functions and profit function of the economic system as a whole.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTION COSTS OF AN ENTERPRISE ON THE DYNAMICS OF ITS PROFIT
Abstract
In the published article dynamic single-factor mathematical model of economic development of an enterprise, modernizing production technologies is presented. Non-linear differential equations related to the functioning of the company balance sheet account for continuous distribution of input into the production of domestic investment. These investments are determined not only by the level of total production, but also by the level of production costs and are directly related to the level of profits of the enterprise.