Vol 6, No 9/1 (2015)

MANAGEMENT

DIRECTIONS OF improvING management BY DEVELOPMENT of the Russian economy

Klimentieva S.V., Ryazheva J.I.

Abstract

The article examines the reasons that led to the stagflation of the Russian economy, the analysis of the current situation is carried out and courses of action for more effective management by the country’s economic development are suggested.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):9-14
pages 9-14 views

«Integrity» of a market as a social system

Klyuchnikov S.A.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of market from the position of a system approach. At that an emphasis is made on the main characteristic of the system – its integrity. The market is defined as a system of medium integrity level, in which «whole» and «parts» are mutually definable. This approach allows to use systems theory as the methodology for the review of market relations in a more substantiated way.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):15-21
pages 15-21 views

CONCEPTUAL PROPOSALS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPATIAL DATA IFRASTRUCTURE

Nevzorov O.J., Tatarskikh B.Y.

Abstract

The article deals with the problems of development of spatial data in the Russian Federation. Subclasses of holders of spatial products are singled out. Conceptual proposals for the development are presented in the «road map».
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):21-27
pages 21-27 views

Peculiarities of the monetary policy of the Central Bank of Russia by 2010–2014

Gar’kina N.G., Suvidova M.A.

Abstract

In the article monetary policy of the Central bank of Russia over the last 5 years is analyzed. The conclusion is made that on the first stage of regulation of economic processes strict monetary policy and policy of «sterilization» of banking sphere conditioning adjustment of extensive currency intervention on external and internal markets takes place. The research of indicators confirms that the Central Bank of Russia uses standard methods over the control of the level of inflation and the wrong definition of the growth of inflation leads to the outdated measures of cooperation which worsens enough already complex situation in the national economy.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):28-34
pages 28-34 views

STATE SUPPORT OF SMALL BUSINESSES: EXPERIENCE OF RUSSIA AND GERMANY

Ivanenko L.V., Solodova E.P.

Abstract

In the article the comparative analysis of the existing criteria of relating to small businesses applied in Russia and Germany is presented. Also in the article the directions and mechanisms of state support in these countries are shown. State structures that carry out measures of support programs of entrepreneurship in Germany are identified. Apart from that, the infrastructure of support of subjects of small and medium-sized businesses existing in Russia is viewed. On the basis of the obtained results it is suggested to realize a number of measures for the support of small businesses in Russia.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):36-43
pages 36-43 views

Struggle for republican form of Government in Philippines on the cusp of the XIX–XX centuries

Martyshkin S.A.

Abstract

In the article the problem of correlation of revolution and colonization was studied. Philippines had demonstrated the evolution of its political administration – from Hispanic colony to the Republic and from Philippine republic to the American colony, from 1890th to the beginning of the XX century. The key role of some Philippine political leaders was demonstrated. The author investigated the question about American and Philippine relations during this period.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):44-46
pages 44-46 views

Economic potential of near-border position as a factor of increasing level of social and economic development of the region

Khmeleva G.A., Umerbaeva S.K.

Abstract

In the article the authors reveal the essence of the concept «potential of near–border position» as a total of factors and conditions determining the ability of a region to the carrying out of cross-border cooperation for social and economic development. Factors influencing its formation and usage: foreign policy, carried out by the neighboring countries, realized by regional and local authorities; creation of favourable regulatory and economic conditions for its usage on the level of the regions, complementarity of economics of near-border regions are substantiated.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):49-54
pages 49-54 views

STATE AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF RUSSIA AND THE SAMARA REGION

Chirkunova E.K.

Abstract

The article studies main social and economic indicators of innovative activities and trends in innovation, which are characteristic of the current stage of development of economics of the Russian Federation and the Samara Region. The article is of review and analytical nature and is based on the analysis of statistical data which reflect the state of innovative activity of economics of the country and the region. The analysis of three groups of indicators of innovative development of national economy: rates of basic economic indicators, changing of scientific and technological potential, degree of involvement of enterprises in innovative activity is carried out. The article shows the dynamics of these indicators for the period of 2008–2014. Changes in the structure of indicators of innovative economic development in the Samara Region are viewed. Main directions for the promotion of innovation in the Russian companies are viewed.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):55-61
pages 55-61 views

ECONOMICS

ANALYSIS OF THE EXISTING METHODS OF EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS

Anisimova V.Y.

Abstract

Existing methods of evaluation of investment projects are analyzed. The nature and main conditions of application of dynamic and static methods of calculation of efficiency of investments are stated, and also the shortcomings of these methods for modern conditions of management are revealed. The methods of calculation of efficiency of capital investments in the USSR and Europe are viewed in the historical aspect.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):62-67
pages 62-67 views

ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OF FUNCTIONING OF ENTERPRISES OF TRANSPORT ENGINEERING OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Vasyaycheva V.A., Sakhabieva G.A., Sakhabiev V.A.

Abstract

This article analyzes the problems of functioning of modern enterprises of transport engineering industry, the main causes of the low level of competitiveness and underdevelopment of similar organizations in the leading countries of the world.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):68-79
pages 68-79 views

Organizational and economic instruments of management and development if competitiveness of the sphere of education

Podbornova E.S., Goldobinа M.V.

Abstract

Organizational and economic instruments serve for ensuring and development of the own competitiveness of the university and consolidation of its position on the market of educational services and labour market. System of education in Russia needs the presence of effective market instruments of ensuring and increasing competitiveness, ensuring all the system of education on the goal-oriented, sustainable functioning and complex development.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):80-87
pages 80-87 views

Methodic aspects of transformation of Russian accounting into IFRS statements

Goman I.V.

Abstract

In the article problems, methods, and practical recommendations for the transformation of financial accounting prepared in agreement with the Russian standards into the format of international financial reporting standards.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):88-93
pages 88-93 views

Diagnostics of factors stimulating and restraining low-rise development in the urban district of Samara

Bondarenko E.Y., Ivanenko L.V.

Abstract

In the article the realization of projects of construction of low-rise development for all categories of citizens with the application of industrial methods in accordance with the ecological requirements. The results of the analysis of the monitoring of the situation formed with the low-rise housing construction in the urban district of Samara. In the course of investigations there were identified five factors that effectively stimulate the given process and fourteen factors that restrain organization and realization of low-rise development. Examples are provided: nonfulfillment of governmental instructions; application in the urban district of Samara of organization of construction within the frameworks of municipal and private and public private partnership on the territories of low-rise development; difficulties and advances of realization of federal and government programs of relocation of citizens from emergency and dilapidated dwellings on the territory of the Samara Region etc.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):94-100
pages 94-100 views

PROMISING DIRECTIONS FOR ACCELERATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTIC OIL REFINERIES

Kalinichenko M.V.

Abstract

The article covers the problem of finding main organizational and economic reserves for increasing the pace of development of domestic oil refining enterprises on the basis of enhancing innovative and technological capacity. Guidelines for the implementation of these provisions in modern conditions of functioning of economy of the country are provided.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):101-106
pages 101-106 views

BASIC PRINCIPLES AND FACTORS DETERMINING COMPETITIVEVENESS OF INDUSTRY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Vasyaycheva V.A.

Abstract

In this article, based on the analysis of the basic principles and factors that influence the formation of competitiveness of Russian industries, the authors propose a concept to improve their efficiency.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):107-114
pages 107-114 views

Market of mortgage market: current state in Russia and the urban district of Samara

Agaeva L.K., Kashirina M.V.

Abstract

In the article we are talking about the current condition and topical issues of mortgage lending in Russia and in particular in the urban district of Samara. Authors examine the problems associated with mortgage risk and prospects of mortgage lending. This study allows us to conclude that despite not very optimistic forecasts at the end of last year, mortgage market continues to evolve.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):115-121
pages 115-121 views

Problems of variety of accounting standards for small and medium–sized enterprises

Goman I.V., Goman K.I.

Abstract

In the article the problems of application of International Accounting Standards to the Russian standards and existing norms of the tax code are analyzed. Accountable processes for the enterprises of small and medium–sized enterprises are estimated.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):122-129
pages 122-129 views

KEY FACTORS OF EFFICIENCY OF enterprises of light industry

Kurnosova E.A.

Abstract

In the article the features of functioning of enterprises of light industry in the conditions of crisis development are viewed. Factors of increasing efficiency of production at enterprises of light industry are presented, approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of their activities are presented.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):130-136
pages 130-136 views

Directions of improvement of methodical activity of the university

Goldobinа M.V.

Abstract

In the article the main issues of improvement of methodical activity of the university as the main factor of competitiveness and organization of an academic activity and all learning activity of educational establishments on the market of educational services are presented. It is revealed that the issues of improvement of methodic activity lead to the quality change of basic educational and scientific indicators of an educational institution, thus continuously forming stable positions of university in rendering educational services on the market in reference to the other universities-competitors.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):137-143
pages 137-143 views

Electronic money as necessity of economization of currency circulation, their advantages and disadvantages

Kashirina M.V.

Abstract

The article substantiates the position that the growth of the world financial system objectively encourages humanity to the need for economization of money circulation, which led to the emergence of electronic money. A brief look at the history of emergence of electronic money is presented. Positive and negative aspects in the use of electronic money are viewed.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):144-150
pages 144-150 views

Directions of optimizing the use of branding in the structure of enterprise competitiveness’ tools

Mayer S.V., Ermolina L.V.

Abstract

The article defines the essence of the concept of brand-oriented control system of industrial enterprise communications, a hierarchy of strategic objectives of the enterprise communications management is proposed, the elements of the mechanism of brand-based communications management of a company are analyzed and the semantic description of the main features of the brand-oriented management of the enterprise communications is presented.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):151-157
pages 151-157 views

Directions of optimizing the use of branding in the structure of enterprise competitiveness’ tools

Nadein N.V.

Abstract

The article defines the essence of the concept of brand-oriented control system of industrial enterprise communications, a hierarchy of strategic objectives of the enterprise communications management is proposed, the elements of the mechanism of brand-based communications management of a company are analyzed and the semantic description of the main features of the brand-oriented management of the enterprise communications is presented.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):158-162
pages 158-162 views

GENERALIZED RESULTS OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES DIAGNOSTICS

Tslaf V.M.

Abstract

The results of industrial enterprises diagnostics that have been fulfilled to organize an implementation of consulting projects for raising level of industrial enterprises activity organization are viewed.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):170-176
pages 170-176 views

Behavioral economics about economic opportunism: variability of conceptual provisions

Chashchin V.V.

Abstract

Behavioral economics claims overall reconsideration of the decision theory. The concept of an economic agent’s rationality is a subject of complex rethinking simultaneously with the hypothesis of opportunism. It becomes clear that unscrupulous actions are irrational as a rule. On the one hand, the attention of researchers is concentrated on motivation and regulatory potential of morality. On the other hand, they use approaches that are more general to explain the nature of the deception, taking into account the structure of social and cognitive contexts of cooperation. This work is devoted to the analysis of the main provisions of these concepts.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):177-194
pages 177-194 views

THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF INTERRELATION OF INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY

Judakova J.S.

Abstract

In the article the author shows the close relationship of concepts such as «investment activities» and «innovation activity». Definitions of these terms, taken from the legislation acts are given. It is also clearly demonstrated by the ratio between investment and innovation. Later in the text, the author argues for the support of this ratio. The causes of capital intensity of innovative activity are listed.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):195-199
pages 195-199 views

FACTORS OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ORGANIZATIONS

Yuklasova A.V., Aksinin V.I.

Abstract

In the article the author discusses the most actual problem – financial stability of organizations. Some scientific approaches in this financial and administrative research were used. The author focuses on the economic articles of some Russian and foreign scientists

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):200-203
pages 200-203 views

Methodology of an estimate of efficiency of functioning of an enterprise

Tyukavkin I.N.

Abstract

In the article the analysis of methods of efficiency of functioning of enterprises is carried out. The model of increasing efficiency of functioning of enterprises on the basis of using results of the given methods is suggested. Ways of increasing efficiency of functioning of enterprises are shown.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):204-208
pages 204-208 views

Systematization of theoretical foundations of neoinstitutionalism

Tyukavkin N.M.

Abstract

Inability of classical economic theory that gives little attention to the investigation of institutional environment of activity of subjects of economy, gave rise to the appearing in the last century of a new economic school (new direction in economic science) that is called instutional economic theory. The founder of transformation in sociological researches of historicism in institutionalism is justly considered the economist of the USA – Veblen Th. (1857–1929), and the most prominent scientists in this area are the economists: of Great Britain – Gibson J. (1858–1940), of Russia – Bogdanov A.A. (1873–1928), of the USA – Mitchell W. (1874–1948), Commons J. (1862–1945), Schumpeter J. (1883–1950), Coase R. (1910–2013), Buchanan J. (1854–1934), Becker G. (1930-2014), Pozner R. (1939) and of Germany Eucken W. (1891–1950).

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):209-216
pages 209-216 views

Priority directions of development of Russian mechanical engineering in the field of import substitution

Dubrovina N.A.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of an important problem – dependence of domestic production from import production. The author sees the possibilities of import substitution in the development of science and technology potential of Russian machine–building complex that is the basis of material and technical base of industry as a whole.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):217-223
pages 217-223 views

HUMANE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

HUMAN CAPITAL AND THE SYSTEM OF NATIONAL EDUCATION

Alaitseva T.V.

Abstract

The article analyzes the issues of nature and factors of human capital formation, peculiarities of development of the human capital in Russia, its role in the progress of economy and society as a whole. Education system as the main field, which determines the level and quality of Russian human capital is viewed.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):224-229
pages 224-229 views

Formation of conflictological competence as a necessary component of management culture of the head of an organization

Kalmykova O.Y., Solovova N.V., Gorbunova Y.N.

Abstract

In the article the authors discuss the issues of solving topical issue of formation of conflictological competence of a head of a modern organization. In the article methods of formation of conflictological competencies of heads and workers of an organization are analyzed. Methodological support of the system of conflictological training is viewed. The authors of the article give examples of different conflictological tasks used at the carrying out of instructional trainings aimed at prevention of destructive conflicts and an occupational stress of personnel of an organization.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):230-244
pages 230-244 views

MATHEMATICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ECONOMICS

DYNAMIC MODEL OF LAG OF ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS INVESTMENTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Barysheva E.N., Saraev A.L., Tyukavkin N.M.

Abstract

In the published article the mathematical model of dynamics of development of investments in manufacturing company in the conditions of change of production technologies. Coupled nonlinear differential equations for the balance of such an enterprise, which takes into account the effects of continuous distribution of input in the production of domestic and foreign investments are built.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):245-251
pages 245-251 views

Statistic aspects of development of tobacco dependence of smoker-patients who suffer from the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Dzyubaylo A.V.

Abstract

In the article the author considers the statistic data analysis of tobacco dependence development among patients with different severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The author analyzes the use of various methods of parametric and non-parametric statistics to examine the quality of smoker medical treatment with the use of COPD monotherapy: selective M-anticholinergics and nicotine replacement therapy, as resource–saving techniques in the treatment of nonspecific diseases of bronchopulmonary system in terms of primary link.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):252-257
pages 252-257 views

BUSINESS ORGANIZATION PERSONAL DATA ACCESS SYSTEM BASED ON LINEAR RECCURENCE SEQUENCE

Dmitriev D.S.

Abstract

The article defines the main aspects of creation of a subsystem of access to personal data on the basis of the linear recurrence sequences mathematical apparatus of defined over primary order finite rings. Subsystem index takes into account aspects of the elements appearance on linear recurrence sequence cycle.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):258-263
pages 258-263 views

Investigation of possibilities and prospects of implementation of reverse logistics on an enterprise

Monin Y.G., Kalashnikov S.A.

Abstract

The article reveals the subject of research of possibilities of implementation of reverse logistics on an enterprise. The issue of effectiveness of implementation of reverse logistics in any organizational structure is impossible to solve without the use of a set of basic indicators that give data on the prospects of economy, profit and volumes of processing of goods. Applying methods described in the given article responsible management of an enterprise can get an idea about the efficiency of coming investments in the logistic infrastructure that is vitally important in conditions of general economy and responsible employment of resources.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):264-270
pages 264-270 views

ABOUT THE NATURE OF ACCENTUATION IN THE ANALYSIS OF EFFICACY OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Osmankin N.N.

Abstract

Proposed in the article system of analysis allows us to focus on identifying the nature of impact of subjective factors on economic development and emerging actual results. Of fundamental importance in this approach becomes a focus on methodological problems of formation of concepts and methodical solutions that focus on the analysis of economic agents interacting in the process of creating conditions for development in the systems and get objective evaluation of the effectiveness of each.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):271-276
pages 271-276 views

MULTIVARIATE CORRELATION AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF PROFITABILITY OF GAZBANK

Yuklasova A.V., Makarova A.A.

Abstract

In the article the practical appication of correlation and regression analysis on the example of the CJSC JSCB “Gazbank” is described. Correlation and regression model of calculation of profitability is suggested, the conclusion about its maximal efficacy in comparison with the models built in Microsoft Excel, Forecast Expert is made.
Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):277-283
pages 277-283 views

MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF STRUCTURAL MODERNIZATION OF PRODUCTION FOR MULTIFACTOR ECONOMIC SYSTEM

Saraev A.L.

Abstract

In the published article, the model of dynamics of income and expenses of multifactor productive economic system that is in the conditions of structural modernization of production is developed. A variant of structural and phenomenological approach to the description of interaction of the components of the production system is suggested. The equations of dynamics of the process of modernization of the system as a replacement of the old technological order of production on a new technological order are received. We calculate macroscopic parameters of the production function, cost functions and profit function of the economic system as a whole.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):285-292
pages 285-292 views

INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTION COSTS OF AN ENTERPRISE ON THE DYNAMICS OF ITS PROFIT

Saraev A.L.

Abstract

In the published article dynamic single-factor mathematical model of economic development of an enterprise, modernizing production technologies is presented. Non-linear differential equations related to the functioning of the company balance sheet account for continuous distribution of input into the production of domestic investment. These investments are determined not only by the level of total production, but also by the level of production costs and are directly related to the level of profits of the enterprise.

Vestnik of Samara University. Economics and Management. 2015;6(9/1):293-298
pages 293-298 views

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