Comparative results of computational and theoretical study of the annular nozzle with a flat central body


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Abstract

One of the ways to improve specific characteristics of the power plant of a launch vehicle for ladeploying payload to the near-Earth space is to provide the possibility of operation of a fixed nozzle in the design mode over the whole active leg of the flight trajectory. The nozzle should be compact, lightweight, well-cooled. For detailed testing of the possibility of introducing a nozzle into the rocket engine chamber it is necessary to be able to quickly assess the true value of the thrust and the specific impulse the chamber with such a nozzle can achieve. This article presents the results of comparison of the thrust and specific impulse, obtained during calculations using engineering methods, numerical modeling for the atmospheric section and high-altitude sections of the trajectory. The results of the calculation are compared with the experimental values of the specific impulse obtained on the rocket engine test-bed under atmospheric operating conditions. These results can be effectively applied both to evaluate new and to improve existing nozzle designs of wide-range rocket engines.

About the authors

A. A. Kirshina

Baltic State Technical University VOENMEH named after D.F. Ustinov

Author for correspondence.
Email: kirshina_aa@voenmeh.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7564-6672

Senior Lecturer of the Department of Aircraft Engines and Power Plants

Russian Federation

A. A. Levikhin

Baltic State Technical University VOENMEH named after D.F. Ustinov

Email: levikhin_aa@voenmeh.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8231-2179

Candidate of Science (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Aircraft Engines and Power Plants

Russian Federation

A. Yu. Kirshin

Baltic State Technical University VOENMEH named after D.F. Ustinov

Email: kirshin_aiu@voenmeh.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8917-8195

Lecturer of the Department  of Aircraft Engines and Power Plants

Russian Federation

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