Thermal control of spacecraft star sensor attitude control system based on the solution of a coupled thermoelasticity problem
- Authors: Tsaplin S.V.1, Bolychev S.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Samara National Research University
- Issue: Vol 15, No 2 (2016)
- Pages: 90-101
- Section: AIRCRAFT AND SPACE ROCKET ENGINEERING
- URL: https://journals.ssau.ru/vestnik/article/view/3064
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18287/2412-7329-2016-15-2-90-101
- ID: 3064
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The paper is devoted to the study of thermal control of the platform of star sensors designed for spacecraft attitude control under operating conditions. An optimal platform design with an arrangement of sensing elements is presented. The temperature field and the stress-strain state of the platform under the influence of heat sources is considered taking into account the operation of an air-conditioning system based on a numerical solution of a coupled thermoelasticity problem. The temperature field and the strain fields are calculated using the finite-element method with the help of the ANSYS software package. A finite-element model of the platform is developed on the basis of a geometric 3D model. The steady-state velocity field of the coolant in the platform channels is calculated at first. Then the temperature field of the platform is calculated with account for the coolant dynamics. The strained state of the platform under the influence of heat is calculated on the basis of the calculated temperature field. Angular deviations of the mounting seats of star sensors (2 degrees on the average) are determined as compared with the undeformed state. It is shown that angular deviations of the seats of star sensors do not exceed admissible limit values (5 arc seconds). Proposals for creating a high-precision star sensor position control system with a 1 arc second-accuracy are developed.
About the authors
S. V. Tsaplin
Samara National Research University
Author for correspondence.
Email: tsaplin@samsu.ru
Candidate of Physics and Mathematics
Associate Professor, Department of Solid State Physics and Non-Equilibrium Systems
S. A. Bolychev
Samara National Research University
Email: tsaplin@samsu.ru
Principal Software Engineer
Russian FederationReferences
- Avanesov G.A., Voronkov S.V., Forsh A.A. Bench for Dynamic Tests and Geometrical Calibration of Astro-Navigational Devices. Journal of Instrument Engineering. 2003. V. 46, no. 4. P.74-79. (In Russ.)
- Avanesov G.A., Voronkov S.V., Forsh A.A., Kudelin M.I. Sidereal Coordinators of Orientation Systems of Space Vehicles. Journal of Instrument Engineering. 2003. V. 46, no. 4. P. 66-69. (In Russ.)
- Vasilevsky A.S., Zheleznov M.M., Ziman Ya.L. Algorithms of Data Binding According to Navigational Measurements. Journal of Instrument Engineering. 2003. V. 46, no. 4. P. 38-44. (In Russ.)
- Smirnov A.P., Romanova T.L. Stabilization of space platform with the use of three autocollimators. Journal of Instrument Engineering. 2014. V. 57, no. 7. P. 69-75. (In Russ.)
- Nikitin A.V. Utilize navigation data for obtaining and coordinate reference highresolution remote sensing images. Current Problems in Remote Sensing of the Earth from Space. 2009. V. 6, no. 1. P. 272-281 (In Russ.)
- Boley B., Weiner J. Theory of thermal stresses. New York: John Wiley&Sons Inc., 1960. 517 p.
- Nowacki W. Teoriya uprugosti [Theory of elasticity]. Moscow: Mir Publ., 1975. 872 p.
- Kovalenko A.D. Osnovy termouprugosti [Principles of thermoelasticity]. Kiev: Naukova Dumka Publ., 1969. 308 p.
- Loytsyanskiy L.G. Mekhanika zhidkosti i gaza [Fluid and gas mechanics]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 1978. 736 p.
- Nashchokin V.V. Tekhnicheskaya termodinamika i teploperedacha [Engineering thermodynamics and heat transfer]. Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola Publ., 1980. 469 p.
- Dunaev B.S., Krasikov V.A., Nikitin A.V. Nazemnyy eksperiment po sinkhronnomu opredeleniyu parametrov uglovoy inertsial'noy orientatsii tremya priborami BOKZ-M. Sb. trudov vtoroy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-tekhnicheskoy konferentsii «Sovremennye problem orientatsii i navigatsii kosmicheskikh apparatov». Tarusa: Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Publ., 2010. P. 31-32. (In Russ.)