Investigation of the vibration behavior of a gas turbine engine in icing conditions


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Abstract

With respect to aeronautical engineering it is focused on the problems of the dynamic strength of parts and units of aircraft engines, namely the resistance of the material under the action of various oscillatory processes (vibration) arising from the operation of such engines. An important aspect of this problem is to ensure the safety of flight in atmospheric icing conditions. Relevance of study is determined, above all, the lack of study of the processes of icing. The paper summarizes the results of processing the experimental data obtained in a test of gas turbine engines in icing conditions at a specialized ground test rig. The stages of the process with regard to icing vibration condition of the engine. In the course of experiments on icing were found in the spectrum of the vibration diagnostic signs of the blades self-oscillations. One of the probable causes of such hazardous processes may be throttling the fan due to ice build-up on the blades straightener or on input parts of the fan. However, for a more detailed description of these phenomena occurring in icing conditions, additional studies, experiments, calculations. This article describes the features of the study of vibrating processes in the engine in such trials. It is discussed the directions for further research on this issue.

About the authors

S. Yu. Danilkin

P.I. Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors, Moscow

Author for correspondence.
Email: danilkin@rtc.ciam.ru

Chief of group

Russian Federation

V. A. Teleshev

P.I. Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors, Moscow

Email: danilkin@rtc.ciam.ru

Leading engineer

Russian Federation

References

  1. Aviatsionnye pravila. Chast' 33. Normy letnoy godnosti dvigateley vozdushnykh sudov [Aviation Regulations. Part 33. Standards of airworthiness of aircraft engines]. Moscow: Aviaizdat Publ., 2004. 46 p.
  2. Gelmedov F.SH., Goryachev A.V. and others. Methodological aspects of testing aircraft engines in icing conditions and assessment of changes in the characteristics of turbofan // Aviatsionno-kosmicheskaya tekhnika i tekhnologiya. 2008. No. 7(54). P. 133-138. (In Russ.)
  3. Analiz faktorov, privodyashchikh k poyavleniyu vrashchayushchegosya sryva v protsesse obledeneniya ventilyatora TRDD, i faktorov, sposobstvuyushchikh sbrosu l'da s vkhodnykh elementov dvigatelya [Analysis factors that lead to the rotating stall in the icing fan turbofan engines, and factors contributing to the discharge of ice from the input elements of the engine]. Tech. report No.300-5143. Khorikov A.A. in conjunction with the department 300. Moscow: CIAM Publ., 2006. (In Russ.)

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