DEFENSE LINE GARRISONS OF THE SOUTHERN MIDDLE VOLGA REGION AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XVIII CENTURY


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Abstract

The article is dedicated to the study of composition and

deployment of military people on the territory of the Simbirsk

district. The analysis of aggregate sources indicates that the military

value of the garrisons of the county preserved up to the beginning of

the XVIII century. However, there have been significant changes in

their placement. During the second half of the XVII century county

territory has expanded significantly, especially in the southern

direction. A set of garrisons, designed to protect newly developed

territories, has developed along Penza and Syzran. It became the

basis of a new military system of the Southern Middle Volga Region.

Service class people formations of the «old» categories (Cossacks,

streltsy, local nobles, etc.) preserved mainly on Karsunsk, Simbirsk,

the western part of Zakamsk defense lines built in the middle of the

XVII century. However, the number of garrisons on them has

decreased significantly, and the military significance declined.

About the authors

E. L. Dubman

Samara National Research University

Author for correspondence.
Email: morenovsv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097

E. M. Malinkin

Samara National Research University

Email: morenovsv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097

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