THE IDEA OF THE DISABLED PEOPLE’S HOUSE IN THE SOCIAL AND CULTURAL LIFE OF THE PROVINCIAL TOWN DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The article explores the appearance of special institutions for the treatment and
rehabilitation of soldiers who lost their ability to work because of injuries, contusions and illnesses during the First World War. The project for the Disabled People’s House in Samara shows the understanding of the problems of disability in wartime and the experience of other cities. It was supposed to improve ways of treatment and keeping of crippled soldiers on the basis of the labor principle. The conclusion is that in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century perspective solutions of medical and social problems of the growing disability have been received. Their realization has been prevented with revolutionary events of 1917.

About the authors

L. M. Artamonova

Samara State Institute of Culture

Author for correspondence.
Email: morenov.sv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097
Russian Federation

References

  1. Aleksandri O.L., Sumpf А. Amputirovannoe obshchestvo: Vozvrashchenie russkikh invalidov s Velikoi voiny, 1914-1929. (Referat) [Une sociйtй amputйe: Les retours des invalides Russes de la Grande Guerre, 1914—1929. (Paper)]. In: Rossiia v Pervoi mirovoi voine: novye napravleniia issledovanii: Sb. obzorov i ref. (Preprint) [Russia in World War I: new directions of researches: Collection of reviews and papers (Preprint)]. M., 2013, pp. 223—232 [in Russian].
  2. Belova I.B. Pervaia mirovaia voina i rossiiskaia provintsiia. 1914 — fevral' 1917 g. [World War I and Russian province. 1914—February 1917]. M., 2011 [in Russian].
  3. Gritsayeva A.N. Ispytaniia otechestvennoi blagotvoritel'nosti v gody Pervoi mirovoi voiny (1914-1917)
  4. [Tests of the domestic charity in the years of World War I (1914—]. Prepodavatel XXI vek, 2008, no. 2, pp. 118—
  5. [in Russian].
  6. Dom invalidov i sirot Velikoi voiny 1914-1915 godov, ustroennyi Viatskim obshchestvom pomoshchi sem'iam zapasnykh [Home for the disabled and and orphans of the Great War of 1914-1915, arranged by the Vyatka Society for Assistance to Spare Families]. Vyatka, 1915, 72 p. [in Russian].
  7. Zaltsman Т.V. Stanovlenie i razvitie sistemy pomoshchi liudiam s invalidnost'iu v Rossii (1861-1917 gg.): avtoref. dis. … kand. ist. nauk [Formation and development of
  8. the system of assistance to people with disabilities in Russia (1861—: author's abstract of Candidate’s of Historical Sciences thesis]. M., 2008 [in Russian].
  9. Istoriia Samary (1586—1917). P.S. Kabytov, L.M. Artamonova, E.L. Dubman, E.P. Barinova, N.N.
  10. Kabytova, M.I. Leonov, Iu.N. Smirnov i dr. [Kabytov P.S.,
  11. Artamonova L.M., Barinova E.P., Kabytova N.N., Leonov
  12. M.I., Smirnov Yu.N. etc. History of Samara (1586—].
  13. Samara, [in Russian].
  14. K-v A. Trud invalidov [Work of disabled people].
  15. Permskie gubernskie vedomosti, 1915, March 7, no. [in
  16. Russian].
  17. Ovsyannikov V.P. Rol' kul'turnogo koda v formirovanii
  18. dukhovno-patrioticheskikh kachestv molodezhi [The role of
  19. cultural code in the formation of spiritual and patriotic qualities of young people]. In: Edinstvo narodov—osnova ukrepleniia rossiiskoi gosudarstvennosti: sb. nauchnykh trudov [Unity of peoples is the basis for strengthening Russian statehood: collection of scientific works].
  20. Cheboksary, 2017, pp. 141—[in Russian].
  21. Pervaia mirovaia voina i voenno-mobilizatsionnye
  22. meropriiatiia v Srednem Povolzh'e i Tsentral'nom Chernozem'e. E.P. Barinova, S.V. Belousov, I.V.
  23. Dvukhzhilova, M.M. Esikova, N.N. Kabytova, P.S. Kabytov,
  24. K.V.Samokhin, O.A. Sukhova [Barinova Е.P., Belousov S.V.,
  25. Dvukhzhilova I.V., Yesikova M.M., Kabytova N.N., Kabytov
  26. P.S., Samokhin K.V., Sukhova O.A. First World War and
  27. military mobilization measures in the Middle Volga Region and in the Central Black Earth Region]. Moscow, [in Russian].
  28. Sadakov D.A. Viatskii muzei rodnogo kraia v «zolotoe desiatiletie» kraevedeniia: kontseptual'nye podkhody k
  29. organizatsii raboty [Vyatka museum of the native land in the "golden decade" of local studies: conceptual approaches to the organization of work]. In: Kraevedcheskii muzei: istoriia, kollektsii, liudi (k 150-letiiu Kirovskogo oblastnogo kraevedcheskogo muzeia): sb. statei i materialov [Local History Museum: history, collections, people (on the 150th anniversary of the Kirov Regional Museum): collection of articles and materials]. Kirov, 2016, Vol. 1, pp. 7-[in Russian].
  30. Semenova E.Yu. Mirovozzrenie gorodskogo naseleniia Povolzh'ia v gody Pervoi mirovoi voiny (1914— nachalo 1918 gg.) [World outlook of urban population of the Volga Region during the First World War (1914—early 1918)]. Samara, 2012 [in Russian].
  31. Smirnov M.A., Smirnova A.A. Deiatel'nost' gubernskoi vlasti i obshchestvennykh organizatsii Viatskoi gubernii po okazaniiu sotsial'noi pomoshchi naseleniiu v nachal'nyi period Pervoi mirovoi voiny [Activities of the provincial authorities and NGOs of the Vyatka province for social assistance to the population in the initial period of the First World War]. Vestnik Viatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Vestnik of Vyatka State University], 2015, no. 12, pp.
  32. —[in Russian].
  33. Styopochkina E.V. Organizatsiia meditsinskoi pomoshchi i sotsial'naia reabilitatsiia invalidov v Samarskoi gubernii vo vremia Pervoi mirovoi voiny [Organization of medical care and social rehabilitation of disabled people in the Samara province during World War I]. XX vek i Rossiia: obshchestvo, reformy, revoliutsii [XX century and Russia: society, reforms, revolutions], 2014, no. 2, pp. 285—295 [in Russian].
  34. Sudovikov M.S. 1914 god v istorii Viatsko-Kamskogo
  35. regiona [in the history of the Vyatka and Kama Region].
  36. Vestnik Viatskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo
  37. universiteta [Herald of Vyatka State University of Humanities], 2014, no. 5, pp. 47—[in Russian].
  38. Chubarov A.I. Sotsial'naia opeka soldatskikh semei i postradavshikh voennosluzhashchikh Rossii v voinakh kontsa XIX — nachala XX vekov na tipichnom primere Kurskoi gubernii: dis. … kand. ist. nauk [Social guardianship of soldier's families and military personnel of Russia injured in wars of the end of the 19th — beginning of the 20th centuries on a typical example of the Kursk province: Candidate’s of
  39. Historical Sciences thesis]. Kursk, [in Russian].
  40. Smirnov Yu.N. The Modernization Concept as an Integrative Framework for the Methodology of Studying Topical Issues in Russian History. Bylye gody. Rossiiskii
  41. istoricheskii zhurnal [Bylye Gody. Russian Historical
  42. Journal], 2016, no. 41-(3-1), pp. 944-954 [in Russian].

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2017 Artamonova L.M.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies