DISPLACEMENT OF THE VECTOR OF FOREIGN POLICY OF TURKEY FROM THE EUROPEAN AREA ON THE AREA ON THE CAUCASIAN BRIDGEHEAD. DEFEAT OF THE OTTOMAN-CRIMEAN FORCES IN KABARDA IN 1708


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The article of Yu.M. Guseinov is devoted to the policy of the Russian Empire in the Crimean region. In particular, the displacement of the policy of Turkey from the European area on the Caucasian bridgehead is shown. The author doesn’t ignore Ottoman-Crimean aggression from the northwest to Dagestan, which allowed to chop off the waves of Iranian and Turkish invasions from the South-East. Important intermediate bases of fight against Eastern conquerors were also Adygea, Circassia, Karachay, Balkaria, Ossetia, Chechnya and Ingushetia. In this regard it is appropriate to consider the campaign of the Ottoman Turkish troops in Kabarda and their defeat, which, of course, brought untold misery to local peoples, and was met with a decisive rebuff.
Significant place in the article is given to the Russian-Turkish relationships and the role and place of Crimea in it. As the Crimean region was at the investigated time, part of Turkey it once had been involved in all conflicts, where a party was Port.
Thus, international standing of the Crimea was motivated by the foreign policy of Turkey as the Crimea was under protectorate of the Ottoman Empire. Not infrequently the Crimean Ottomans made plundering inroads on neighbours, however the majority of them was not a success. One of the most unsuccessful campaigns of gereis was the campaign to Kabarda in 1708.

About the authors

Yu. M. Guseynov

Dagestan State University of National Economy

Author for correspondence.
Email: morenov.sv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097
Russian Federation

References

  1. Botsvadze T.D. Narody Severnogo Kavkaza v gruzino-russkikh politicheskikh vzaimootnosheniiakh v XVI – XVIII vv. [Peoples of the North Caucasus in the Georgian-Russian political relations in the XVI – XVIII centuries]. Tbilisi: Metskiereba, 1974, 578 p. [in Russian].
  2. Guseinov Yu.M. Skladyvanie i razvitie krymskoi politiki Rossii: istoriia i sovremennost’ [Folding and development of the Crimean policy of Russia: history and modernity]. Vestnik
  3. Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Vestnik of the Orenburg State University], 2015, no. 7, pp. 53–[in Russian].
  4. Guseinov Yu.M. Krymskii poluostrov v perovoi chetverti XIX veka: politika rossiiskoi imperii v Krymu [Crimean Peninsula in the first quarter of the XIX century: the policy of the Russian Empire in the Crimea]. Istoricheskaia i sotsial’no-obrazovatel’naia mysl’ [Historical and social-educational idea], 2015, no. 6, pp. 32–34 [in Russian].
  5. Mal’bakhov B.K., Dzamikhov K.F. Kabarda vo vzaimootnosheniiakh Rossii s Kavkazom, Povolzh’em i Krymskim khanstvom (seredina XVI – konets XVIII vv.) [Kabarda in the relations between Russia with the Caucasus, the Volga Region and the Crimean khanate (middle of the XVI – late XVIII centuries)]. Nalchik, 1996, 564 p. [in Russian].
  6. Naloeva E.D. Gosudarstvenno-politicheskii stroi i mezhdunarodnoe polozhenie Kabardy v pervoi polovine XVIII v. dis… k.i.n [State-political system and international position of Kabarda in the first half of the XVIII century. Candidate’s of Historical Sciences thesis]. Nalchik, 1973, p. 209 [in Russian].
  7. Nogmov Sh.B. Istoriia adygeiskogo naroda, sostavlennaia po predaniiam kabardintsev [History of the Adighe people, based on the legends of the Kabardian]. Nalchik, 1994, 487 p. [in Russian].
  8. Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts (RGADA). F. 123: Relations of Russia with the Crimea, 1699. Op. 1, d. 2, l. 9 ob – 10 [in Russian].
  9. Smirnov N.A. Kabardinskii vopros v russko-turetskikh otnosheniiakh XVI – XVIII vv. [Kabardian question in the Russian-Turkish relations of the XVI – XVIII centuries]. Nalchik, 1948, 259 p. [in Russian].
  10. Sokurov V.N. Vneshnepoliticheskoe polozhenie Kabardy v poslednei chetverti XVII – pervoi chetverti XVIII v.: Avtorefer. dis. … k.i.n. [Internal standing of Kabarda in the last quarter
  11. of the XVII – first quarter of the XVIII century: Extended abstract of Candidate’s of Historical Sciences thesis]. M., 1977, p. [in Russian].
  12. Mehmet Funduklulu. Nisretname. Istanbul, 1962–1964, C. 1. B. 1–3 [in Turkish].

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2016 Guseynov Y.M.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies