CONSTITIUTION AND STRUCTURE OF LEXICO-SEMANTIC FIELD OF «SPEECH» IN SAMARA DIALECTS


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Abstract

In the article the fragment of lexical system of Samara dialects – lexico–semantic field that includes lexemes that are denotatively connected with speech activity is described. The basic lines of semantic differentiation of an investigated field, presented in the scientific literature are viewed. Experience of semantic researches of dialectal words denoting speech, realized on the material of different dialects demonstrates that the vocabulary of speech is based on three basic parameters of speech act: outwardly acoustic (or physiological); conceptual (or theoretical) and communicative ones. The analysis of lexico-semantic associations of denoting the speech act within the Russian dialects and lexico-semantic groups that compose lexico-semantic field «Speech» in the literary language, gives grounds to judge on unity of their system organization.

About the authors

N. Yu. Bazhenov

Samara State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: morenov.sv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097

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