Vol 21, No 2 (2018)
- Year: 2018
- Articles: 10
- URL: https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/issue/view/367
Articles
Spatial selectivity of the four-wave radiation converter in an absorbing two-component medium at large reflectance
Abstract
Spatial characteristics of the four-wave radiation converter in an absorbing two-component medium consisting of a liquid and nanoparticles dissolved in it are studied in the approximation of large reflection coefficients. Shown that the presence of a negative sign of the electrostriction coefficient leads to the emergence of a dip in the spatial spectrum of the object wave, the position of which is determined by the parameters of the two-component medium. With increasing intensity of the pump waves the band half-width of cut out frequencies and the dip width are observed to increase, and also the band half-width of the most efficiently converted frequencies decreases.
Entanglement in multi-photon Tavis - Cummings model induced by a thermal noise
Abstract
In this paper we have investigated the dynamics of entanglement of two natural or artificial two-level atoms interacting through multiphoton transitions with a thermal field of an lossless microwave cavity. On the basis of the exact solution of the model under consideration, the atom-atom entanglement parameter for various initial separable and entangled states of atoms are found. It is shown that the interaction of atoms with the thermal field of the cavity by means of multiphoton transitions can induce entanglement for all states except for the one in which both atoms are excited. It is also established that for the initial separable states of atoms the maximum degree of entanglement increases with the multiplicity of atomic transitions.
Radio-photon mixer of microwave radio signals: theoretical description and experimental study
Abstract
In this paper, a theoretical calculation of a radio-photon mixer is performed using spectral analysis of signals and the results of an experimental study of the spectral composition of optical signals in a radio-photon mixer. An experimental setup consisting of a source of optical radiation, two Mach - Zehnder modulators, an optical spectrum analyzer and auxiliary equipment for specifying the bias voltages and the formation of microwave signals is presented. Expressions are obtained for determining the amplitude coefficients of the harmonic components in the spectrum of the signal of the radio-photon mixer at the output of the second electro-optical modulator. As a result of the experimental study, the amplitudes of the combination components in the optical spectrum at the output of the mixer under study were determined.
About generation of the third harmonica of self-oscillations in Hartley and Meiβner’s schemes
Abstract
For modeling of self-oscillations in the generator with autotransformer communication the numerical and analytical method which is based on representation of self-oscillatory system in the form of set of oscillators of the main frequency and its harmonicas is offered. The leading oscillator generates strictly monochromatic self-oscillations in discrete time and excites the compelled fluctuations of oscillators of the highest harmonicas. The main attention is paid to generation of the third harmonica in schemes with transformer and autotransformer communications. It is shown that the offered method of modeling allows to give comparative estimates of amplitudes of harmonious components of a spectrum of self-oscillations.
Estimation of influence of correlated non-Gaussian noise on measuring accuracy of signal information parameters
Abstract
The potential measuring accuracy of the signal information parameters on background of non-Gaussian correlated additive and multiplicative noise in short range conditions is estimated. It is shown that the accuracy of measuring of signal parameters increases with increasing difference between the probability density distribution of the estimated parameter and the influencing noise from the Gaussian one. It is noted that the increase in the correlation coefficient leads to increase in the generalized signal-to-noise ratio and the accuracy of measurement of information parameters. It is shown that the multiplicative noise leads to bias of the estimated parameters of motion, and accounting the bias allows you to move to unbiased estimates.
Application of veyvlet-transformations for the analysis scattering of ultra-broadband signals by objects of irregular shape
Abstract
On the basis of the measurement of instant amplitudes executed by a stroboscopic method on discrete intervals of time, and veyvlet-transformations of the reflected signals also the local effective surfaces of dispersion of the object of irregular shape irradiated by a ultra-broadband impulse are investigated integrated. The analysis of frequency dependences of power ranges is carried out and parameters of veyvlet-transformations for identification of the dominating centers of secondary radiation of an object are determined.
Radioelectronic equipment maintenance by condition system suitability model and its creating method
Abstract
At the present time, for the maintenance by condition system the problems of the radioelectronic equipment technical state parameter justifying and grouping are solved, as well as solved the problems of the maintenance periods, the level of training and the number of maintenance personnel, the determining the technical state parameters values forecasting methods, the intervals for anticipating the product time between failures justifying, but these solutions are obtained under the condition of failure intensity stationarity. The study of failure intensity in the course of its nonstationarity has not been fully carried out. To carry out such studies, a mathematical suitability model has been created. Presented in the scientific article radio electronic equipment maintenance by condition system suitability model will make it possible to decide whether it is reasonable to use the current maintenance strategy or not, to restructure the maintenance system parameters and to make a decision about its suitability for a given failure intensity «behavior».
Perspectives of the use and development of the equipment of the millimeter radio communication equipment by communication operators
Abstract
The article highlights advantages and examples of using millimeter-wave packet radio communication equipment for telecom operators. Specific features of propagation of radio waves of millimeter range in the atmosphere are indicated. The analysis of the world and Russian manufacturers of packet radio communication equipment of millimeter range is carried out. Their main advantages and disadvantages are noted. The article makes some recommendations on the use of models of equipment presented in the analysis. The prospects of development of packet radio communication equipment of millimeter range are described.
Development of a program for calculating the fatigue reliability of solder joints using the Engelmayer models
Abstract
The algorithm for estimating the fatigue reliability of soldered joints of radioelectronic modules of level 1 and 2 is given. Engelmayer’s mathematical models were used as initial data. The program of calculation in the object-oriented language Java is developed. The test task is considered. It has 9 classes and provides high speed and speed calculations.