DIGITALIZATION AS A WAY OF OPTIMIZING THE MECHANISM OF PROTECTION OF CIVIL RIGHTS IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL JURISDICTION

The article deals with the issues of ensuring the protection of rights and legally protected interests of legal entities in the field of civil jurisdiction, taking into account the modern trend of digitalization of the civil process. The Federal Targeted Program «Development of the Russian Judicial System for 2013–2020» and a number of changes adopted in the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law «On Enforcement Proceedings» and other acts are designed to ensure the transition to compulsory execution in electronic form. In this regard, there is a discussion in the scientific community about the need and feasibility of introducing e-justice in Russia and the use of artificial intelligence technologies in resolving cases. In foreign practice, certain elements of e-justice are already used. The study analyzed the arguments of the participants in the discussion. In general, the judicial community and practitioners are wary of possible innovations, especially the idea of artificial intelligence technologies. A new result of the research is the proposal on the algorithmization of clerical court proceedings as a digital service and subsequent algorithmization of some elements of the enforcement proceedings.