SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY BASES OF CRIMINALIZATION OF FRAUD IN COMPUTER INFORMATION


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The article analyzes socio-economic and information technology bases of criminalization of fraud in the field of computer information. It is shown that the socio-economic factor of conditionality of the criminal law protection of information and economic security is predetermined by the emergence and development in the modern world of the digital economy. As for information technology factors of conditionality of criminal law protection of economic relations, they are associated with the processes of formation of the information society. According to the author, under the conditions of action of new objective laws, paradigms of criminal law protection of property relations change, and the focus shifts towards protecting property and other economic relations in the use of information and communication technologies from various unlawful interventions and violations. It is concluded that the mechanism of criminal law regulation of information property relations requires the construction of new offenses related to the rules on traditional fraud committed using deception or abuse of trust in relation to exclusively alien things as objects of the physical world or right to property.

About the authors

G. R. Grigoryan

Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law, Samara National Research University

Author for correspondence.
Email: grigorjewa.katerina@yandex.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Korzhansky N. I. Ob”ekt i predmet ugolovnopravovoi okhrany [Object and subject of criminal law protection]. M.: Izd-vo Akad. MVD SSSR, 1980, 248 p. Available at: https://ru.b-ok.cc/book/3040689/9731db [in Russian].
  2. Available at: http://crimestat.ru/51 (accessed 04.09.2019) [in Russian].
  3. Efremova M. A. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana informatsionnoi bezopasnosti: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk [Criminal-legal protection of information security: Candidate’s of Legal Sciences thesis]. M., 2017, 426 p. Available at: http:// www.agprf.org/userfiles/ufiles/dis_sovet/diss/2018/Efremova/ %D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80 %D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%20%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%9C.%D0%90..pdf [in Russian].
  4. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/ president/news/54983 (accessed 05.09.2019) [in Russian].
  5. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/supplement/3170 (accessed 05.09.2019) [in Russian].
  6. Available at: http://www.itu.int/en/publications/ ITU-D/Pages/default.aspx (accessed 05.09.2019) [in Russian].
  7. Available at: http://www.cnews.ru/news/top/201804 (accessed 05.09.2019) [in Russian].
  8. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 15.04.2014 № 313 «Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoi programmy Rossiiskoi Federatsii «Informatsionnoe obshchestvo (2011–2020 gody)» [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation as of 15.04.2014 № 313 «On approval of the state program of the Russian Federation «Information Society (2011–2020)»]. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Collected legislation of the Russian Federation], 2014, no. 18 (part II), Article 2159. Available at: http://www.consultant. ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_162184 [in Russian].
  9. Efremova M. A. Ugolovno–pravovaya okhrana informatsionnoi bezopasnosti [Criminal–legal protection of information security]. M.: Izd-vo «Yurlitinform», 2018, 312 p. Available at: https://elibrary.ru/item. asp?id=30081476 [in Russian].
  10. Bezverkhov A. G. Imushchestvennye prestupleniya [Property crimes]. Samara: Izd-vo «Samarskii universitet», 2002, 429 p. Available at: https://ru.b-ok.cc/book/3077228/6220f2 [in Russian].
  11. Khiluta V. V. Khishchenie s ispol’zovaniem komp’yuternoi tekhniki ili komp’yuternoe moshennichestvo? [A Theft Using Computer Equipment or Computer Fraud?] Biblioteka kriminalista [Forensic Library], 2013, no. 5 (10), pp. 55–65. Available at: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20345709 [in Russian].
  12. Ugolovnyi kodeks Federativnoi Respubliki Germanii [Criminal Code of the Federal Republic of Germany]. SPb.: Izd-vo «Yuridicheskii tsentr Press», 2003, 524 p. Available at: https://constitutions. ru/?p=5854 [in Russian].

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2019 Grigoryan G.R.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies