Vol 23, No 4 (2017)

Full Issue

Articles

A PROBLEM ON LONGITUDINAL VIBRATION IN A SHORT BAR WITH DYNAMICAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

Beylin A.B., Pulkina L.S.

Abstract

In this paper, we consider an initial-boundary problem with dynamical nonlocal boundary condition for a pseudohyperbolic fourth-order equation in a rectangular. Dynamical nonlocal boundary condition represents a relation between values of a required solution, its derivatives with respect of spacial variables, second-order derivatives with respect of time-variables and an integral term. This problem may be used as a mathematical model of longitudinal vibration in a thick short bar and illustrates a nonlocal approach to such processes. The main result lies in justification of solvability of this problem. Existence and uniqueness of a generalized solution are proved. The proof is based on the a priori estimates obtained in this paper, Galerkin’s procedure and the properties of the Sobolev spaces.

Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series. 2017;23(4):7-18
pages 7-18 views

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A CLASS OF NONLOCAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DEGENERATION

Kozhanov A.I.

Abstract

In this paper, we study the solvability of boundary value problems for integro-differential equation. One of the features of the equations under consideration is the possibility of degeneration when some of coefficients vanish. The other feature is that the equations under consideration are nonlocal. This motivates modifications in statement of problems. Nonlocal nature of equation in particular leads to nonlocal conditions. Sufficient conditions providing well-posedness of four problems are obtained.

Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series. 2017;23(4):19-24
pages 19-24 views

THE FRAME FOR ALGORITHM SIGNAL RECOVERY

Rogach D.A.

Abstract

A frame of a finite-dimensional Euclidean space composed of vectors and their sums is considered. The operator proof of frame properties of the constructed system is presented, the eigenvalues for the matrix of the frame operator are found, which are also frame boundaries. The property of alternative completeness of the constructed system is proved. This property is the cause of interest in the constructed frame, since in real Euclidean space it is equivalent to injectivity of the measurement operator, which maps the signal vector into a sequence of measurement modules. The investigated frame underlies the fast algorithm of signal reconstruction, proposed by M. Shapiro and stated in [1]. An operator that translates the constructed frame into the Parseval-Steklov frame closest to it, is found.

Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series. 2017;23(4):25-32
pages 25-32 views

THE BROOKS-JEVETT THEOREM ON UNIFORM DIMENTRICULARITY ON A NON-SIGMA-FULL CLASS OF SETS

Sribnaya T.A.

Abstract

For a sequence of exhaustive composition-triangular set functions defined on a non-sigma-complete class of sets, more general than the ring of sets, the Brooks-Jewett theorem on uniform exhaustibility is proved. As a corollary, we have obtained analogue of the Brooks-Jewett theorem for functions defined on a sigma-summable class of sets. It is shown that if, in addition to the property compositional triangularity, the set functions have the composite semi-additivity property and are continuous from above at zero, then an analog of Nikodym’s theorem on equicontinuous weak continuity is valid for them. The corresponding results are obtained for a family of quasi-Lipschitz set functions.

Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series. 2017;23(4):33-39
pages 33-39 views

ON A PENDULUM MOTION IN MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SPACE. PART 2. INDEPENDENCE OF FORCE FIELDS ON THE TENSOR OF ANGULAR VELOCITY

Shamolin M.V.

Abstract

In the proposed cycle of work, we study the equations of the motion of dynamically symmetric fixed n-dimensional rigid bodies–pendulums located in a nonconservative force fields. The form of these equations is taken from the dynamics of real fixed rigid bodies placed in a homogeneous flow of a medium. In parallel, we study the problem of the motion of a free n-dimensional rigid body also located in a similar force fields. Herewith, this free rigid body is influenced by a nonconservative tracing force; under action of this force, either the magnitude of the velocity of some characteristic point of the body remains constant, which means that the system possesses a nonintegrable servo constraint. In this work, we study the case of independence of force fields on the tensor of angular velocity.

Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series. 2017;23(4):40-67
pages 40-67 views

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