Vol 2, No 2 (2016)

The article defines features of the Constitution's essence as

a supreme authoritative act for law-making with dual nature:

ideological (symbolic) act and normative (formal-legal) act. Then

the main types of social interests in national and spatial law

expressed in the Constitution are analyzed.

Author analyses the problem of implementation of information

rights in the context of development of communication

technologies. The research of digital mapping services has led to

conclusions about patterns of informing citizens in the situation of

fragmentation of internet environment and proved the hypothesis

of the negative effect of personalization of internet products.

Proposals for additional legal and technical measures of regulation

cross-border transmission of social significant information are made.

The article contains the research of consequences of constitutional

delinquencies. The author analyses constructive features of cause

and effect relation between acts and its consequences. The author

pays special attention to the problem of constitutional liability.

This article is devoted to the characteristics of main intellectual

property objects related to information technologies. The options

provided by legislation regulated intellectual property rights in the

IT field are investigated. The issues of specific obligations on the

high-tech products are analysed.

The article views the concept of the insurance contract in the

draft of the Civil Code of 1905, in the Civil Codes of the RSFSR

of 1922, 1964 and modern Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

The characteristic of the insurance contract is carried out, the

form of the contract is considered.

The article deals with problems associated with the qualification

of relations arising between the owner of the state and municipal

housing and citizens using residential premises in the fund, but

not having proper documentation confirming the legality of their

rights to housing.

In the present article on the basis of analysis of provisions of

the Labour Code of the Russian Federation the conclusion on

regulation of the rights and duties of the head of an organization

by unity and differentiation of legal regulation of relations in the

sphere of work is drawn. Separate precepts of law which extend to

all workers, including the head of an organization, and organizations

which are specially provided for the head are considered. In the

article the attention is especially paid on the questions of the

maximum term of the employment contract of the head of an

organization, on establishment of the size of the severance pay,

compensation in cases of termination of the employment contract

with the head of an organization, about distribution on the head

of an organization of the guarantees and privileges determined by

the Labor Code of the Russian Federation for all workers.

The article proposes not only limit the justice by the areas of

procedural law, examines the main innovations of the Federal

Law № 379-FZ, Code of professional ethics of notary officers,

analyzes the development trends of notarial system in the interests

of state and society.

In the article the analysis of the content of Part 1 Article 34 of the

Constitution of the Russian Federation as a source of entrepreneurial

law is suggested. The analysis of "natural-legal" characteristic of this

law norm in the interrelation with features of formation of entrepreneurial

relations is suggested.

This article from the point of view of financial law discusses

anti-recessionary measures taken by the Government of the Russian

Federation in the existing socio-economic environment. On the

basis of analysis of normative and legal acts of the Government of

the Russian Federation, comparison of different views of scientists

and experts, the authors express an opinion on the effectiveness of

these measures and propose some methods to improve antirecessionary

policy of the Government of the Russian Federation.

In the article the problem of hoodwinked investors is viewed

and the necessity of protection with the use of criminal and legal

means of the constitutional right to housing in the performance of

a contract of equity participation is substantiated. The attention is

focused on increased social danger of fraud in the sphere of the

shared construction of apartment buildings. The authors formulated

the proposed changes to the criminal law in the part of additions

of qualifying signs of fraud and, consequently, increasing the

punishment for cheating the participants of shared construction.

In the article the system of all-social measures of counteraction

to negative consequences of prostitution and to the crimes related

with it is considered. On the basis of criminological analysis

which is carried out by the author, including sociological and

expert polls, the list of concrete all-social measures directed to the

prevention of the studied acts is given. Proposed measures are

systematized taking into account the proposal of the author

on introduction of prostitution into legal system of the state.

In this article the author analyzes the principles of international

jurisdiction in the procedural law of foreign countries and in the

civil procedural law of the Russian Federation. Also the issues

of relationship between the concepts of international jurisdiction

and territorial jurisdiction under the law of civil procedure are

touched upon.

The review is devoted to the thesis of S.I. Pakanich, where

topical issues of improvement of the mechanism of realization of

the rights of the convicted on personal security in juvenile

correctional facilities.

С сентября 2012 года на юридическом факультете Самарского национального исследовательского университета им. С.П. Королева успешно функционирует научный студенческий кружок по теоретической юриспруденции, традиционно объединяющий в своих рядах лучших первокурсников юрфака, стремящихся не просто изучить азы юриспруденции в ходе учебных занятий, но и «прогрызть» несколько метров гранита юридической науки уже в первый год своего обучения.Кружком руководит доцент кафедры теории и истории государства и права; международного права юридического факультета М.Ю. Спирин; старостами кружка в разное время были студенты: Екатерина Захарова (2012/13 учебный год), Ринат Киселев (2013/14 учебный год), Яна Баева (2014/15 учебный год), Кассандра Хачирова (2015/16 учебный год).

В публикуемой статье рассмотрены основные причины рас-
пространения правового нигилизма как социального явле-
ния, выявлены его исторические корни, обозначены основ-
ные направления действий по его преодолению.

We consider the relationship between the concepts «judicial precedent» and «judicial practice» as well as the possibility of recognition of judicial precedent and judicial practice as the official sources of Russian law.

In this article communication the types of codifications in Romano-Germanic legislation are described and their maincharacteristics are analyzed.