THE IMPORTANCE OF INFORMATION IN OBLIGATIONS AS A RESULT OF CAUSING HARM


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Abstract

The article analyzes value of information in causing harm in the future (Art. 1065 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation). Within structure of tort obligation not finishing information in general or in a part to interested persons, or deliberate concealment of information refers to illegal actions. Such actions are a potential cause of the occurrence of injury; and damages gives rise to tortious liability in the presence of such conditions as the fault of the person and a causal relationship between the wrongful action and the injury.                                                                           The author systematizes such actions in several groups, distinguishing, firstly, actions that can cause harm to the environment; secondly, actions for unauthorized construction of an object which is not related to real estate; the third group is made by actions for concealment of information about goods, which has to be brought to citizens-consumers; the fourth group is formed by actions of authorities and persons, carrying out works (rendering services), which may create a threat to residence (location) of individuals.

About the authors

Tatiana Borisovna Zamotaeva

Department of Civil Law and Civil Process, Nayanova Academy

Author for correspondence.
Email: grigorjewa.katerina@yandex.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Grazhdanskii kodeks Kvebeka [Civil Code of Quebec]. M.: Statut, 1999, 472 p. [in Russian].
  2. Postanovleniia Gosstroia Rossii ot 27.09.2003 ¹ 170 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil i norm tekhnicheskoi ekspluatatsii zhilishchnogo fonda» [Decree of the State Construction Committee of Russia dated 27.09.2003 ¹ 170 «On Approval of the Rules and Norms of Technical Maintenance of the Housing Fund»]. In: Ezhenedel’nyi biulleten’ zakonodatel’nykh i vedomstvennykh aktov [Weekly bulletin of legislative and departmental acts], November 2003, no. 46, 47 [in Russian].

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