Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philologyVestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology2542-04452712-8946Samara National Research University614910.18287/2542-0445-2018-24-1-39-45ON ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROBLEMS OF MODERN DOMESTIC HISTORIOGRAPHY OF PEASANT RELIANCE MOVEMENT IN RUSSIA IN THE YEARS OF THE CIVIL WARKondrashinV. V.morenov@ssau.ruInstitute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences0106201824139452505201825052018Copyright © 2018, Kondrashin V.V.2018The article analyzes the achievements and problems in the field of studying by Russian researchers of the history of peasant rebel movement in Russia during the Civil War.<br />The focus is research projects on the history of peasant movement in Russia during the Civil War of the Saratov historian A.V. Posadsky, who managed to combine historians from different regions to write three collective monographs on the subject. <br />The article describes the works of the project of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research «The Russian Peasantry in the Age of Revolutions and Civil War: Regional-National Aspect». They are prepared for publication by a team of regional historians under the leadership of V.A. Yurchenkova and V.V. Kondrashin. The author of the article concludes about the scientific significance of this project and the need for further study of the problem at the regional level. <br />Particular attention is paid in the article to the reflection in the publications of Russian historians of the terminology of peasant rebel movement during the Civil War. What was it: «The Great Peasant War», «peasant front», «peasant revolution»? Is it possible to use such definitions as «guerrilla movement», «partisan struggle» etc. during the analysis of the insurgent movement of peasants during this period? <br />The article analyzes the publications of contemporary Russian historians about the leaders of peasant rebel movement in Russia during the Civil War, points out the need for further study by researchers of such aspects of the problem as the influence on peasant uprisings of the party of Socialist-Revolutionaries and white regimes.<br />The author highlights the work of Russian researchers on the importance of natural and demographic factor in peasant performances in the Russian regions during the Civil War against the policy of Soviet government.Гражданская война, крестьянское повстанческое движение, отечественная историография, терминология, просопография.peasantry, Сivil War, peasant rebel movement, domestic historiography, terminology, prosopography.[«Atamanshchina» i «partizanshchina» v Grazhdanskoi voine: ideologiia, voennoe uchastie, kadry. 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Uroven’ zhizni naseleniia i agrarnoe razvitie Rossii v 1900 – 1940-kh godakh [Standard of living and agricultural development of Russia in 1900–1940-ies]. М.: Izdatel’skii dom «Delo» RANKhiGS, 2017, 432 p. [in Russian].][Osipova T.V. Krest’ianskii front v grazhdanskoi voine [Peasant front in the Civil War]. In: Sud’by rossiiskogo krest’ianstva [The fate of Russian peasantry]. М, 1995, p. 90–162 [in Russian].][Rossiiskoe krest’ianstvo v epokhu revoliutsii i grazhdanskoi voiny: regional’no-natsional’nyi aspekt. Sbornik dokumentov. Otv. redaktory V.V. Kondrashin, V.A. Iurchenkov [Russian peasantry in the era of revolutions and Civil War: regional-national aspect. Collection of documents. V.V. Kondrashin, V.A. Yurchenkov (Eds.)]. Saransk: NII gumanitarnykh nauk pri Pravitel’stve Respubliki Mordoviia, 2016, 880 p. [in Russian].][Safonov D.А. Velikaia krest’ianskaia voina 1920–1921 gg. i Iuzhnyi Ural. Khronika i Istoriografiia [The Great Peasant War of 1920–1921 and the Southern Urals. 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