Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philologyVestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology2542-04452712-8946Samara National Research University464510.18287/2542-0445-2016-22-3.2-270-275UnknownMERONYMIC RELATIONSHIPS AS A MANIFESTATION OF SYSTEMATICITY OF LEXISKolod'koD. A.morenov.sv@ssau.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097National Pedagogical Dragomanov University02032016223.22702750106201701062017Copyright © 2016, Kolod'ko D.A.2016<p>The article is devoted to the investigation of meronymic relations<br />in the language and also to the semantic classification of holonyms<br />and partonyms in language. The specificity of meronymic relationships<br />is in their semantic variety. Meronymic relationships are established<br />between entities of different types: biological and physical objects,<br />processes and actions, geographic regions, states and properties,<br />collections and groups, abstract entities, etc. In this regard, various<br />subtypes are distinguished in the semantic classification of holonyms<br />and partonyms, extra-linguistic and semantic features, which can be<br />the basis of this classification, are identified. Analysis of these features<br />allows to identify defined criteria for the differentiation of meronyms<br />as components of lexical-semantic system. The proposed classification<br />will expand notions of semantic nature of meronymy and can be the<br />basis for further study of the whole-part relations.</p>semantic field, meronymy, whole-part relations, holonym, partonymсемантическое поле, меронимия, холо-партитивные отношения, холоним, партоним.[1. Leisi E. Der Wortinhalt, Seine Struktur in Deutschen und Englishen. Heidelberg: Winter, 1961, 135 p. [in German].][2. Cruse D.A. On the transitivity of the part-whole relation. Journal of linguistics, 1979, Vol. 15/1, pp. 29-38 [in English].][3. Chaffin R. The concept of a semantic relation. In: Frames, fields and contrast: new essays in semantic and lexical organization. Hillsdate; New-Jersey; Hove; London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers, 1992, pp. 253-288 [in English].][4. Winston E.M., Chaffin R., Herrmann D. A Taxonomy of Part-Whole Relations. Cognitive Science, 1987, no.11, pp. 417-444 [in English].][5. Storey V.C. Meronymic relationships. Veda C. Storey. Journal of Database Administration, 1991, Vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 22-35 [in English].][6. Nikitin M.V. Kurs lingvisticheskoi semantiki: Uchebnoe posobie dlia studentov, aspirantov i prepodavatelei lingvisticheskikh distsiplin v shkolakh, litseiakh, kolledzhakh i vuzakh [Course of linguistic semantics: study guide for students, postgraduate students and teachers of linguistic subjects at schools, lyceums, colleges and universities]. SPb.: Nauchnyi tsentr problem dialoga, 1996, 760 p. [in Russian].][7. Popova Z.D., Sternin I.A. Leksicheskaia sistema iazyka [Lexical system of language]. Voronezh, 1984, 148 p. [in Russian].][8. Krongauz M.A. Semantika: Uchebnik dlia vuzov [Semantics: University textbook]. M.: Ros. gos. gumanit. un-t, 2008, 399 p. [in Russian].][9. Globina L.V. Leksiko-semanticheskoe pole partitivnoi leksiki v sovremennom russkom iazyke: Dis. …kand. filol. nauk [Lexico-semantic field of partitive lexis in modern Russian language: Candidate’s of Philological Sciences thesis]. Voronezh, 1995, 205 p. [in Russian].][10. Rusina Yu.N. Semantika meronimov sovremennogo angliiskogo iazyka: Diss. …kand.filol.nauk [Semantics of meronyms in modern English language: Candidate’s of Philological Sciences thesis]. Minsk, 2007, 193 p. [in Russian].][11. Ryzhuk N.S. Korreliativnye otnosheniia chasti i tselogo: semanticheskii i lingvokul’turologicheskii aspekty: Dis. …kand. fil. nauk [Correlative part-whole relationships: semantic and lingvocultural aspects:][Candidate’s of Philological Sciences thesis]: Stavropol, 2008, 193 p. [in Russian].][12. Materinskaia O.V. Sistema meronimov v nemetskom i angliiskom iazykakh: Diss. …dokt.fil.nauk [System of meronyms in German and English languages: Doctor’s of Philological Sciences thesis]. Donetsk, 2013, 403 p. [in Ukrainian].][13. Kolodko D.A. K voprosu o klassifikatsii meronimov [On the issue of classification of meronyms]. In: Nauchnye zapiski Natsional’nogo universiteta «Ostrozhskaia akademiia». Seriia «Filologicheskaia»:][sbornik nauchnykh trudov. Sostaviteli: I.V. Koval’chuk, L.M. Kotsiuk, S.V. Novoseletskaia [Scientific notes of National university «Ostrog academy». Philological series: collection of research papers. I.V. Kovalchuk, L.M. Kotsuk, S.V. Novoseletskaia (Eds.)]. Ostrog, 2015, Issue 51, pp. 226–228 [in Russian].]