Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philologyVestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology2542-04452712-8946Samara National Research University441310.18287/2542-0445-2016-22-3.2-34-38UnknownDYNAMICS OF THE SOUTHERN RUSSIAN DIALECT SYSTEM IN THE TERRITORY OF THE SARATOV REGIONMurzaevaT. I.morenovsv@ssau.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097National Research Saratov State University02032016223.234381205201712052017Copyright © 2016, Murzaeva T.I.2016<p>The article examines the current state of South-Russian dialect of</p>
<p>the Saratov Region, analyses its phonetic and grammatical dialectical</p>
<p>peculiarities. Recordings of dialectal speech made in 2015 and in 1990</p>
<p>in one of the villages of the Saratov Region, as well as data of the</p>
<p>Atlas of the Russian dialects of the Middle and Lower Volga Region</p>
<p>by L.I. Barannikova are compared. Comparison of the materials obtained</p>
<p>at different times from informants of different age and level of education,</p>
<p>gives the opportunity to detect in the development of the dialect under</p>
<p>consideration the action of several trends common to modern dialects.</p>
<p>Among them, the simplification of the system of pretonic vocalism,</p>
<p>variation of morphological forms, the sustainability of grammatical</p>
<p>peculiarities of wide distribution, gradual loss of dialect vocabulary.</p>
<p></p>South-Russian dialect, dialectical peculiarities, modern dialects, trends, sustainability, lossюжнорусский говор, диалектные особенно- сти, современные диалекты, тенденции, устойчивость, утрата[1. Barannikova L.I. Atlas russkikh govorov Srednego i Nizhnego Povolzh’ia [Atlas of Russian][dialects of the Middle and Lower Volga Region]. Saratov: Izd-vo Sarat. un-ta, 2000, 104 p. [in Russian].][2. Murzaeva T.I. Iz istorii klassifikatsii govorov Saratovskoi oblasti [From the history of][classification of the dialects of the Saratov Region]. Russkaia ustnaia rech’: Materialy Vserossiiskoi][nauchnoi konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «II-e Barannikovskie chteniia. Vyp. 2 [Russian][spoken language: Materials of all-Russian scientific conference with international participation][“II Barannikov readings. Issue 2]. Saratov: Amirit, 2016, pp. 180–186 [in Russian].][3. Orlov L.M., Kudrjashova R.I. Russkaia dialektologiia: sovremennye protsessy v govorakh [Russian][dialectology: modern processes in the dialects]. Volgograd: Peremena, 1998, 144 p. [in Russian].][4. Khokhlova N.V. K probleme izucheniia dinamiki dialektov [On the problem of studying][the dynamics of dialects] in Russkaia dialektologiia: traditsionnye podkhody i innovatsionnye][tekhnologii [Russian dialectology: traditional approaches and innovative technologies]. Volgograd:][Peremena, 2012, pp. 116–122 [in Russian].][5. Murzaeva T.I. Preobrazovaniia v iuzhnorusskikh govorakh na territorii Saratovskoi oblasti][[Changes in the southern Russian dialects on the territory of the Saratov Region] in Predlozhenie][i slovo [Sentence and word]. Saratov: Izd-vo «Nauchnaia kniga», 2013, pp. 48-54 [in Russian].][6. Sveshnikova N.V. Grammaticheskie osobennosti sushchestvitel’nykh v srednerusskom][govore (na materiale Saratovskogo dialektnogo korpusa) [Grammatical features of nouns in the][Russian dialect (based on the Saratov dialect corpus)] in Russkaia ustnaia rech’ [Russian spoken][language]. Saratov: Izdatel’skii tsentr «Nauka», 2011, pp. 214–217 [in Russian].][7. Bazhenova T.E. Sovremennoe sostoianie iuzhnorusskogo govora na territorii Orenburgskoi][oblasti [Current state of the South Russian dialect on the territory of the Orenburg Region].][Samarskii nauchnyi vestnik [Samara Journal of Science], 2013, Issue 3(4), pp. 16-19 [in Russian].][8. Murzaeva T.I. Sud’ba govorov kursko-orlovskogo tipa na territorii pozdnego zaseleniia][[The fate of the dialects of the Kursk-Orel on the territory of late colonization] in Aktual’nye][problemy russkoi dialektologii [Topical issues of Russian dialectology]. M.: Institut russkogo][iazyka im. V.V. Vinogradova RAN, 2015, pp. 148–150 [in Russian].][9. Kalnyn’ L.E. Russkie dialekty v sovremennoi iazykovoi situatsii i ikh dinamika [Russian][dialects in the modern language situation and its dynamics]. Voprosy iazykoznaniia [Issues of][linguistics], 1997, no. 3, pp. 115–124 [in Russian].][10. Murzaeva T.I. Sovremennye protsessy v govorakh Saratovskoi oblasti [Modern processes][in the dialects of the Saratov Region] in Iazyk v prostranstve rechevykh kul’tur [Language in][space of speech cultures]. Moscow; Saratov: Amirit, 2015, pp. 72–78 [in Russian].]