Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philologyVestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology2542-04452712-8946Samara National Research University411610.18287/2542-0445-2015-21-4-16-22UnknownSPECIFIC CHARACTER OF SYSTEMS ORGANIZATION OF VOCABULARY OF NATURE IN THE SAMARA DIALECTSBahzenovaT. E.morenovsv@ssau.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097Samara State Academy of Social Sciences and
Humanities0104201521416222203201722032017Copyright © 2015, Bahzenova T.E.2015<h4>The article presents the results of complex study of the vocabulary of nature in the Russian national dialects of the Samara Region. The material for the study was lexical materials of dialectological expedition. In the Samara dialects the designation of objects of vegetable kingdoms comprises several micro groups with the advanced differentiation of dialectal denominations. The comparative analysis of lexical micro groups allowed to state that on the territory of the Samara Region properly lexical dialectal denominations turned out to be prevalent. Lexical and derivational dialectal modifications of all-Russian words are also numerous. In many cases flora vocabulary is presented by singleword and composite denominations with prevailing of singleword nominative units. Among dialectal lexemes a variety of names of objects of vegetable kingdom unmentioned earlier in regional dictionaries is singled out. In general as on any territory the character of representation of dialectal flora vocabulary in the Samara dialects is directly connected with natural climatic conditions.</h4>Russian language, dialectology, dialect, literary language, vocabulary, nature, vegetable kingdom, flora, dialect dictionaryрусский язык, диалектология, диалект, литературный язык, лексика, природа, растительный мир, флора, диалектный словарь[1. Vendina T.I. Russian dialect word at the time and space. Lexical atlas of Russian national][dialects (materials and experiment) 2014. SPb., Nestor-Istoriia, 2014, pp. 194–219 [in Russian].][2. Batyreva L.P. Designations of plant sweetbrier and also its fruits. Lexical atlas of Russian][national dialects (materials and experiment) 2013. SPb., Nestor-Istoriia, 2013, pp. 48–52 [in Russian].][3. Tsvetkova N.N. Word formation of nouns that call the wild grasses in the dialects of the Orel][Region (geolinguistic aspect). Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and experiment)][1995. SPb., Nauka, 1998, pp. 207–211 [in Russian].][4. Kolokoltseva T.N., Kudryashova R.I. Versions of designations of plant clover in the Russian][dialects (geolinguistic aspect). Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and experiment)][2006. SPb., Nauka, 2006, pp. 110–118 [in Russian].][5. Kolokoltseva T.N., Kudryashova R.I. Versions of designations of plant cornflower in the][Russian dialects (geolinguistic aspect). Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and][experiment) 2000. SPb., Nauka, 2003, pp. 65–73 [in Russian].][6. Grishanova V.N. To the question about cartography of the names lily of the valley. Lexical][atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and experiment) 2009. SPb., Nauka, 2009, pp. 78–81][[in Russian].][7. Zibrova T.F. Designation of high forest (based on materials of LARNG). // Lexical atlas of][Russian national dialects (materials and experiment) 2006. SPb., Nauka, 2006, pp. 231–237 [in][Russian].][8. Zorina L.Yu. Dialect designations of cranberry in the dialects of the Vologda Region. Lexical][atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and experiment) 2010. SPb., Nauka, 2010, pp. 357–365][[in Russian].][9. Nechaeva L.S. Designations of the fungus “Russula” L171 in Russian national dialects (on][the material of card index LARNG). Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and][experiment) 2011. SPb., Nauka, 2011, pp. 332–343 [in Russian].][10. Flyagina M.V. Designations of bird-cherry in the Russian dialects (areal and etymological][aspect). Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials and experiment) 2010. SPb., Nauka,][2010, pp. 378–383 [in Russian].][11. Vendina T.I. Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects and the principle of systematization][in the geolinguistic projection of vocabulary. // Lexical atlas of Russian national dialects (materials][and experiment) 2013. SPb., Nestor-Istoriia, 2013, pp. 102–118 [in Russian].][12. Kuchuk G.M. Íàçâû ðàñëií íà Ìàçûðø÷ûíå. Æèâîå ñëîâà. Ìiíñê, Íàâóêà i òýõíiêà,][1978, pp. 207–218 [in Belorussian].][13. Myznikov S.A. Russian dialects of Obonezhye: areal and etymological investigation of][vocabulary of Baltic- Finnish origin. SPb., Nauka, 2003, pp. 66–216 [in Russian].][14. Vendina T.I. Russian linguistic view of the world through the prism of word formation][(macrocosm). M., Indrik, 1998, 240 p. [in Russian].]