Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philologyVestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology2542-04452712-8946Samara National Research University404010.18287/2542-0445-2014-20-11/2-22-28UnknownIN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DOCTRINE OF S.A. SHEIFER ABOUT THE FORMATION OF PROOFSZaitsevaE. A.morenovsv@ssau.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097SadovskiyA. I.morenovsv@ssau.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097Volgograd Academy of the
Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation021120142011/222281603201716032017Copyright © 2014, Zaitseva E.A., Sadovskiy A.I.2014<h4>In the article it is offered to consider the structure of proving in normative and logical and pragmatist aspects. The normative structure of proving is represented by four elements: collecting, check, assessment and use of evidence. The active structure, according to the authors, includes: formation of proofs, their check, assessment and use. The pragmatist structure of the very formation of proofs reflects active and passive aspects of cognitive activity of subjects of proof.</h4>proving, elements (stages) of proving, forming of proofs, structure of provingдоказывание, элементы (этапы) доказывания, формирование доказательств, структура доказывания[1. Bezlepkin B.T. Ñommentary to the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation][(itemized). 9th edition, revised and enlarged. Ì, 2010 [in Russian]][2. Dolya E.A. Formation of evidence on the basis of results of operational and search activity.][M., Prospekt, 2009 [in Russian]][3. Zinatullin Z.Z. Criminally-remedial proving. Izhevsk, 2003 [in Russian]][4. Lupinskaya P.A. Decisions in criminal legal proceedings: theory, legislation, practice. 2nd][ed., revised and enlarged. M., 2010 [in Russian]][5. Mikhailovskaya I.B. Process of proof and its elements. Ugolovno-protsessual’noe pravo][Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Criminal procedure law of the Russian Federation]. M, 2006 [in Russian].][6. Orlov Yu.K. Structure of judicial proving and concept of judicial proving. Voprosy bor’by s][prestupnost’iu [Issues of fight against crime]. M, 1978, Issue 28 [in Russian]][7. Sheifer S.A. Evidence and proof on criminal cases: problems of theory and legal regulation.][M, 2009. Access from SPS «ConsultantPlus» [in Russian]][28 Âåñòíèê ÑàìÃÓ. 2014. ¹ 11/2 (122)][8. Lazareva V.A. Influence of competitiveness of criminal proceedings on the concepts of the][theory of proof. Iuridicheskii analiticheskii zhurnal [Legal analytical journal]. Samara, 2006, no.1(15)][[in Russian]][9. Lazareva V.A. Problems of proving in modern criminal procedure of Russia. Samara, 2007][[in Russian]][10. Chernov R.P. Testimony as source of proofs. Advokat [Lawyer], 2005, no. 5. Access from][«ConsultantPlus» [in Russian]][11. Selivanov N.A. To the question of the concept and system of criminalistics. Voprosy bor’by][s prestupnost’iu [Issues of fight against crime], Issue 26. M., 1977 [in Russian]][12. Ratinov A.R., Yakubovich N.A. Notion and content of the process of proving. Teoriia][dokazatel’stv v sovetskom ugolovnom protsesse [Theory of proofs in the Soviet criminal procedure].][N.V. Zhogin [ed.]. M., 1973 [in Russian]][13. Strogovich M.S. Course of Soviet criminal procedure. M., 1968, Vol. 1 [in Russian]][14. Lukashevich V.Z. Guarantees of the rights of the accused on the stage of bringing to trial.][L., 1966 [in Russian]][15. Balakshin V.S. Dokazatel’stva v teorii i praktike ugolovno-protsessual’nogo dokazyvaniia][(vazhneishie problemy v svete UPK Rossiiskoi Federatsii): dis. ... d-ra iurid. nauk [Proofs in the][theory and practice of criminal procedure proving (major problems in the light of the Criminal][Procedure Code of the Russian Federation): Doctor’s of Law thesis]. Yekaterinburg, 2005 [in][Russian]][16. Belkin R.S. Course of the Soviet criminalistics. Vol. II. Private criminalistic theories. M,][1978 [in Russian]][17. Kuznetsov N.P. Dokazyvanie i ego osobennosti na stadiiakh ugolovnogo protsessa Rossii:][avtoref. dis. ... d-ra iurid. nauk [Proving and its features at stages of criminal procedure of Russia:][Extended abstract of Doctor’s of Law thesis]. Voronezh, 1998 [in Russian]][18. Ashirbekova M.T. Printsip publichnosti ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva: poniatie, soderzhanie][i predely deistviia: dis. … d-ra iurid. nauk [Principle of publicity of criminal procedure: concept,][content and scope of validity: Doctor’s of Law thesis]. Volgograd, 2009 [in Russian]][19. Sheifer S.A. Evidences and proof on criminal cases: problems of theory and legal regulation.][Tolyatti, 1998 [in Russian]]