NAMES OF TELLING THE TRUTH AND TELLING LIES IN THE RUSSIAN DIALECTS


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Abstract

The article is devoted to semantic analysis of lexical explication of the concepts of Pravda (Truth) and Lozh (Lie). The empirical base of the investigation is made up by the dialect vocabulary and the dialect phraseology denoting speech act. The main semantic components, supplement regularly with the meaning of telling lies in the semantheme of dialect word, are revealed. The verbalization of the concepts explicates in a lot of metaphoric names, and their multiplicity is caused by the abstractedness of denotation, which reflects conceptual and communicative side of speech. The analysis
of metaphoric paths used for the conceptualization of Pravda and Lozh demonstrates their extra linguistic nature. The considered concepts are characterized by the high level of lexical variation. Besides the metaphoric models realized in the vocabulary and phraseology are common for the all subsystems of the Russian language.

About the authors

N. Yu. Bazhenov

Samara National Research University

Author for correspondence.
Email: morenov.sv@ssau.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1825-0097
Russian Federation

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